The port has 11 berths with a depth of 7 to 14 m. It is a warm-water port and conducts trading operations throughout the year. Situated on the Tsemes harbour, on the northeastern black sea coast, Port Novorossiysk is not only an eminent black seaport but also the main port of Russia, that handled 142 million tonnes of cargo in 2020. A gas terminal is also situated nearby, with a capacity of storing 700,000 tons of liquefied gas. The Oil and Gas terminal of this port is the biggest in Ukraine, with a handling capacity of 90,000 tons. The Shipyard can undertake repairs of all kinds of vessels weighing about 40,000 DWT. The PHC complex handles metals, timber, packaged food and containerised cargo. The port’s cargo terminal functions 24 hours and comprises 2 warehouses. The terminal has many eateries and offers essential banking services as well. The terminal can accommodate about four to five ships at once and comprises 7 docks. The cruise ship terminal of this port is one of the most expansive among black seaports and is frequented by 4 million travellers annually. The port facility is divided into 17 terminals of which the container terminals deal with 950,000 TEUs every year. The port’s handling capacity is 50 million tonnes and it deals with a variety of cargo such as oils, condensed gas, containerised cargo, metal products, iron, sugar, grains, etc. It can accommodate vessels weighing 100,000 tons, measuring 340 meters. One of the most important black seaports, Port Odessa spans 141 hectares and comprises 54 wharves. Constanta port also has 4 container terminals that are one of the busiest in the world. Automobiles from this port are transported to Turkey, China, Columbia, etc. The port has a specialised berth for handling vehicles and ro-ro. These berths can accommodate 360 thousand tons of dry cereal. They can accommodate ships weighing 50,000 DWT.Ĭereals are handled at 14 berths, incorporated with silos, warehouses sheltered storage space and cold storage facility. Separate terminals for dealing with fertilizers, urea, apatite etc are also present with a storage capacity of 1 lakh tons and an annual handling capacity of about 4.5 million tonnes. Two terminals comprising 13 berths handle iron ore, bauxite etc with an annual handling capacity of more than 30 million tons. Its dry bulk terminals are one of the busiest in Europe and handle cement, construction equipment, phosphate etc. The liquid bulk terminal is connected to the region’s major oil refineries and includes pipelines for transferring oil and other chemicals from the main port facility to the smaller vessels on the Danube. Most port projects are being developed at this part of the port.Ĭonstanta has numerous terminals specializing in handling certain commodities. This port deals with chemicals, heavy and bulk cargo, ro-ro, steel goods, etc. The Southport spans 3,137 hectares comprising 45 berths. It handles diverse cargo such as petroleum goods, coal, ores, containerised cargo, general cargo, chemicals, steel items, timber and also passengers. The North Port spans 789 hectares and comprises 78 berths. It is divided into two sections known as the North and the South port. Cruise ships are also welcomed at the port’s passenger terminal as Constanta is a famous tourist destination. The port has an annual handling capacity of 100,000,000 tonnes. It can accommodate huge vessels and ships and is well-linked with the Danube, an added advantage that increases the volume of container traffic handled at the port. Situated on the western sea coast, it is a multi-purpose seaport, well-connected with all major ports of Eastern and Central European nations. In this article, let us have a look at some of the major black seaports.Ĭonstanta is the largest black seaport and also the biggest port of Romania. The Black sea coast is home to around 65 seaports that contribute to the economic prosperity of this region, making the black sea one of the busiest trade routes in the world. ![]() ![]() It is an important maritime gateway connecting the regions in the Mediterranean sea and Eastern European nations with Asia and the rest of the world. Black sea enjoys a favourable geographical location, surrounded by nations of Romania, Bulgaria, Georgia, Moldova, Turkey, Russia and Ukraine.
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